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霍艳蓉 《图书馆建设》2011,(12):52-55,59
资源描述与检索(RDA)成为新的国际编目标准已是大势所趋。为确保RDA的顺利实施,美国国会图书馆、美国国家农业图书馆及美国国家医学图书馆共同成立了美国RDA测试协调委员会。该协调委员会负责在图书馆和信息环境中对RDA进行测试,以检验RDA在实际应用中是否达到了预期目标。  相似文献   

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At the end of 2017, the National Library of China (NLC) was invited by the RDA Board to become the National Institution Representative for Asia. It is a good opportunity for the NLC to be more visible and to contribute to the international community. However, RDA promotion is a demanding task considering the economic and professional conditions in Asia. In this article, we (1) summarize RDA study and practice in China especially NLC’s advances, (2) analyze the survey of Asian libraries conducted by the NLC in 2018 with regard to RDA, and (3) discuss RDA promotion initiatives undertaken by the NLC.  相似文献   

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世界级国家图书馆关键成功因素分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
我国国家图书馆应紧紧抓住文化大发展大繁荣的历史机遇,积极分析其他国家图书馆的关键成功因素与经验,为自身的发展提供借鉴。美国国会图书馆、英国国家图书馆和澳大利亚国家图书馆是公认的世界级国家图书馆,虽然其关键成功因素各不相同,但仍具有一些共同点:采取国际化视野、全球性占位;不遗余力地优化、巩固馆藏资源基础;以用户需求为导向,品牌效应显著;善于合作;拥有持续、系统的战略管理体系。这些成功经验为我国国家图书馆的进一步发展提供了有益参考。  相似文献   

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指出参考咨询服务是各级公共图书馆的重要业务之一,一直为图书馆界所重视,而国家图书馆的参考咨询服务政策具有很强的示范效应,往往为各图书馆所仿效。以美国国会图书馆、英国大英图书馆及澳大利亚国家图书馆为研究对象,由参考咨询服务政策分析比较国家图书馆对于服务对象与范围的界定,并藉此针对我国图书馆参考咨询服务的发展提出相关意见建议。  相似文献   

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The National Library of Medicine has published a new set of guidelines for the development of its Regional Medical Library Program. This article is a working paper that attempts to review the possible consequences to the informal national medical library network which presently exists. It reviews the relationship of medical libraries to their parent institutions and the responsibilities of different library units to each other in their efforts to accomplish RML objectives.  相似文献   

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论文介绍新西兰国家图书馆的组织机构、近年来的数字战略、国家数字遗产保存项目和国家数字内容战略.并介绍了极具特色的新西兰国家图书馆数字服务体系及对我国图书馆界的启示。  相似文献   

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This article analyzes the role of national bibliographies—with particular reference to the Italian National Bibliography—as relevant tools for national bibliographic control. In the first part of the article, the historical and scientific context of international standards is summarized. The second part describes the role played by the Central National Library of Florence (BNCF) in the realization of the bibliographic control of Italian publications. The limits and the potential of the Italian National Bibliography produced by BNCF are highlighted and compared with the Italian National Library Service (SBN), which is the most important national collective catalog among Italian libraries.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):23-32
The second annual survey of serial resources indicates that growth of serial collections in university libraries is negligible. College libraries attempted to maintain "steady state" collections. Public libraries seemed to fare somewhat better, there were few cancellations. Only the two national institutions, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information and the National Library of Canada, achieved a systematic growth in their serial resources. Both are the largest lenders in the country.  相似文献   

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RDA通过规则的开放编制,获得了在英语地区之外尤其是欧洲国家的广泛响应。2010年底美国国会图书馆结束了对RDA这种新的编目规则的最新测试,标志着RDA进入了一个新的发展阶段,笔者通过介绍RDA的结构内容、性质与特点,试图分析RDA这种新的编目规则标准在中国应用会存在哪些问题,并通过RDA带来的影响和启示探讨当前编目标准规则的发展前景。  相似文献   

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RDA通过规则的开放编制,获得了在英语地区之外尤其是欧洲国家的广泛响应。2010年底美国国会图书馆结束了对RDA这种新的编目规则的最新测试,标志着RDA进入了一个新的发展阶段,笔者通过介绍RDA的结构内容、性质与特点,试图分析RDA这种新的编目规则标准在中国应用会存在哪些问题,并通过RDA带来的影响和启示探讨当前编目标准规则的发展前景。  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(2):59-63
In Finland an integrated network called LINNEA (Library Information Network for Academic Libraries) has been set up to facilitate the automation of academic libraries. The goal of the LINNEA network, with headquarters at the Helsinki University Library, is to become an open national bibliographic resource. The Finnish union library catalogue, called LINDA, was established in 1993. It is based on the catalogues of twenty university libraries, the national bibliographic database Fennica, and Finuc-S (the Finnish Union Catalogue-Serials). At the moment, the LINDA database includes some two million records for monographs and serials. The host of the database is the Helsinki University Library which is officially he National Library of Finland with a vast range of responsibilities. One of them is the standard numbering of Finnish publications. The 1994 ISSN meeting with the Nordic countries was held in Finland in order to discuss common problemss  相似文献   

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A record of efforts of setting up a national library forms part of the general information on the development of libraries in any country. The Ford Foundation, the Nigerian Library Association, and the 1959 library advisory committee of the West African Library Association, Nigeria’s pre-independence federal parliament and government made varying contributions to the establishment of the National Library of Nigeria. Three decades after the establishment of the Library, its operations, personnel, working facilities, status as government parastatal, annual budget allocation, management patterns, and statutory instruments have improved or changed. Whereas the cardinal objective for establishing the library remains dynamic in view of the influence of new media technologies or modern library services, this study captures the emerging historical trends, examines salient problems of the Library, and projects into its future.  相似文献   

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20世纪末与21世纪初图书馆事业的发展特点及其主要标志   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
和19世纪末与20世纪初相比。20世纪末与21世纪初中国图书馆事业的发展特点及其主要标志表现为:以最高首脑视察国家图书馆(以下简称“国图”)为标志,各级领导重视图书馆活动频繁显著;以国图二期项目为标志,各地新馆建设成就卓然;以数字图书馆工程为标志,各类图书馆现代化建设突飞猛进。  相似文献   

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[目的/意义]为纪念国家图书馆建馆110周年,以国家图书馆和公共图书馆为主要对象,讨论图书馆在国际文化交流中的作用与地位。[研究设计/方法]基于文本调查,对近年来国内外政策法律和规划中关于图书馆国际文化交流的内容进行分析。[结论/发现]图书馆在国际文化交流中扮演着五大角色:中介者角色、推动者角色、组织者角色、中心角色、领导者角色。图书馆开展的国际文化交流活动主要有:出版物交换,数字图书馆共建共享,图书馆员业务交流。基于图书馆的角色定位和主要活动,提出图书馆在国际文化交流中发挥着四个方面的作用:保护人类文化遗产;对内引进国外先进文化;对外传播民族优秀文化;保护文化多样性、促进跨文化对话。[创新/价值]该研究有助于推动图书馆对外文化交流的整体发展。  相似文献   

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The National Library of Medicine Extramural Program in administering the Medical Library Assistance Act of 1965 has developed the following specific program objectives: provide financial assistance for improving biomedical libraries; encourage and assist the establishment and functioning of a responsive national biomedical information network by strengthening present biomedical libraries and their interlibrary relationships; and assure that the biomedical library network is linked to related science information systems. The ultimate goal is to develop the role of the library as a full learning resource center for education, research, and service. The regional library program aims to augment present capability of existing medical libraries so that information can be made available more extensively and more rapidly. Comprehensive and thorough advanced planning is a basic element in the development of regional medical libraries.  相似文献   

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