Beyond the white norm: the use of qualitative methods in the study of black youths’ schooling in England     

M#aaairt#aain Mac An Ghaill 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2013,26(3):175-189

There is at present in England great confusion concerning the schooling of black youths. Much conventional “race‐relations” research is underpinned by models of social pathology that perceives the youths as a “problem.” While carrying out a study of black students, of Afro‐Caribbean and Asian parentage, qualitative research pointed to the need to re‐conceptualise their experience of schooling within a framework that moves beyond liberal assumptions of a de‐racialised, de‐gendered and de‐politicised school system. Placing students at the centre of the research enables us to see how school for black youths is part of a wider alienating response to them that results in their experience of a “different reality” from the white population. In response to this, the students have creatively developed a number of survival strategies. This article explores the implications of the relative autonomy of methodology from wider theoretical and substantive concerns. In this largely autobiographical account the dialectical nature of ethnography is illustrated, with the theoretical#shconceptual analysis grounded in the data gathering process.  相似文献   

对我国高校高水平运动队的现状分析及其发展对策的研究   总被引：6，自引：2，他引：6  

安儒亮 《西安体育学院学报》1992,(4)

本文对36所试办高水平运动队的高校进行了全面调查。结果表明:目前我国高校高水平运动队普遍存在着指导思想混乱;生源经费短缺;运动员年龄偏大;场馆破损陈旧;项目布局不合理;重训练轻文化;教练素质较差等问题。针对上述现状及成因,作者提出了若干发展对策和改革建议,旨在使高校办高水平运动队工作出现新的局面。  相似文献   

梦幻悲凉的诗意表达——《野草》的意境美     

郑安云  王莉娟 《贵阳金筑大学学报》2002,(1)

鲁迅散文诗《野草》以其高超的艺术手法为构筑了诗画境界,充满诗的意境美,主要体现:一、含蓄沉郁的文本美;二、诗情画意的朦胧美;三、隽永超越的梦幻美;四、孑然孤行的悲凉美。  相似文献   

城市建设文件、档案信息集成管理与集成服务研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

安小米 《图书情报工作》2004,48(5):61-65

从研究背景,研究目标、研究内容和拟解决的关键问题,研究方法、技术路线和创新之处,研究计划,研究意义及预期成果5个方面,介绍国家自然科学基金项目“城市建设文件、档案信息集成管理与集成服务研究”的思路和体系。  相似文献   

儿童归纳推理基础理论探索   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

李红  陈安涛 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,31(4):103-108

儿童归纳推理基础之争,实质是信息加工自上而下还是自下而上的问题。在儿童归纳推理研究中应该重视概念知识的作用。概念发展对归纳推理研究有决定性的影响。将归纳推理按个体的知识领域丰富与否进行划分,分成知识丰富领域归纳推理和知识贫乏领域归纳推理。在知识贫乏领域内进行的归纳推理可能是基于知觉信息的,形成类似“像某某的东西有……属性”概念;在知识丰富领域内进行的归纳推理可能是基于概念或理论的,形成类似“某某类的东西有……属性”的概念。  相似文献   

Comparing the pre- and post-impact ball and racquet kinematics of elite tennis players' first and second serves: a preliminary study   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Chow JW  Carlton LG  Lim YT  Chae WS  Shim JH  Kuenster AF  Kokubun K 《Journal of sports sciences》2003,21(7):529-537

The aim of this study was to compare the pre- and post-impact three-dimensional kinematics of the ball and racquet during first and second serves performed by elite tennis players. Data were collected from four male and four female right-handed professional players during competition using two high-speed cameras (200 Hz). For each player, one first serve and one second serve from the 'deuce' or right service court that landed within the specified target area were analysed. To test for significant differences between the first and second serves, Wilcoxon tests (P < or = 0.05) were performed on selected parameters. The results indicate that the ball travelled forward and to the left during the flight phase of the toss in all but one trial. The average pre-impact ball forward location for the first serve was significantly more in front and had a higher associated forward ball velocity than the corresponding values for the second serve. On average, the decrease in post-impact ball speed from the first to the second serve was 24.1%. No significant differences between the first and second serves were found in the pre-impact racquet head speed and orientation, which was represented as a unit vector perpendicular to the racquet face. The major adjustments made by the players when going from the first to second serve were a decrease in pre-impact ball forward location (P < or = 0.01) and an increase in the pre-impact racquet vertical and lateral velocities (both P < or = 0.05). This implies that the players tossed the ball closer to the body and imparted topspin and sidespin on the ball by changing the racquet vertical and lateral velocities when going from the first to the second serve.  相似文献   

网络环境下图书馆用户服务分析   总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18  

周安 《图书馆论坛》2003,23(1):98-99,104

本文对网络环境下图书馆的用户进行了分类,重点针对“专业型”的用户在运用网络环境下图书馆可能出现的障碍,进行了总结,分析,最后提出了四点解决的措施。  相似文献   

编辑加工中常见问题辨析     

黄炜  徐用吉  安碧丽  林清华 《编辑学报》2007,19(1):15-16

分析编辑加工中经常遇到的国家标准没有明确规定或容易出错的问题,如计算机仿真图的编辑加工、直径的表示方法和缩略语的使用等,并提出相应的建议.  相似文献   

欧美国家图书馆网络信息保存的收集策略研究及启示   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

安兴茹 《图书馆杂志》2007,26(9):52-55

20世纪90年代中后期,一些西方国家图书馆开展了各种的网络信息资源保存项目。在信息收集策略上,澳大利亚、瑞典、法国、美国和荷兰五国的项目很具代表性,分别采取选择性收集、全面收集、联合收集、专题收集和与出版者协商合作收集等策略。五种收集策略各具特色,对我国国家图书馆的网络信息资源保存项目的信息收集都有一定的启发意义。  相似文献   

山西省普通高等学校图书馆自动化建设现状分析与思考   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

安银海  魏秀业 《晋图学刊》1998,(1)

综述了山西省普通高等学校图书馆自动化建设经历的三个阶段,重点列举了一些具有代表性的图书馆自动化管理系统.针对图书馆自动化建设过程进行了分析,主要是领导重视、支持;组织机构健全、指挥得当;调研工作细致,扎实;人才选拔、培养及时等,并针对现状提出几点建议.  相似文献