Young people's perspectives of parent volunteerism in community youth sport     

《Sport Management Review》2016,19(3):332-342

This interpretive study sought to critically examine young people's subjective meanings and experiences related to parent volunteerism in community youth sport. Using a constant comparative method of data analysis, the perspectives of 19 participants from 7 different family units (9 sons and 10 daughters) in Ontario, Canada were examined. The findings call attention to the gendered importance of fathers in highly visible volunteer roles (e.g., coach, game announcer) and the lack of recognition or appreciation for mothers’ formal volunteer roles (e.g., assistant coach, league's board of directors) as well as informal volunteer roles (e.g., fundraiser). Moments of conflict in relation to peer groups as well as siblings and the potential for volunteerism to enhance a sense of connection through moments of togetherness and skill development are also emphasized.  相似文献   

论明代商人对皇木的采办     

李志坚 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006,26(3):118-121

皇木采办是明代社会的重要内容，商人是明代皇木采办的重要力量。商人对皇木的采办开始于正德年间。商办采木出现的主要原因有补救官办采木的弊端，繁荣的市场为商办采木准备了市场条件等。商人从官府领取一定的经费后自行招募人力，进行采办。采木过程包括勘查和砍伐。由于采木地区的恶劣条件以及商办采木本身的弊端使得商办采木没有完全达到预期目的。商办采木实质上是一种加于商人的封建徭役。它给当时的社会和生态环境都带来了危害。  相似文献   

论畲族婚姻家庭习惯法与国家制定法的关系     

雷伟红 《丽水学院学报》2005,27(1):31-33,56

畲族是分布在我国闽、浙、赣、粤、皖五省一百多个县内山区的一个杂散居民族。畲族有着独特的婚姻家庭习惯法。通过对畲族婚姻家庭习惯法的性质、特征的介绍,着重分析了畲族婚姻家庭习惯法和国家制定法的冲突和重合关系,提出了处理两者关系的原则和方法,以此推进我国当今的法制建设。  相似文献   

Does maternal employment influence poor children’s social development?     

Bruce Fuller  Gretchen Caspary  Sharon Lynn Kagan  Christiane Gauthier  Danny Shih-Cheng Huang  Judith Carroll  Jan McCarthy 《Early childhood research quarterly》2002,17(4):240

Various initiatives over the past 40 years have aimed to strengthen children’s early learning and social development. One policy theory—manifest in recent welfare reforms—postulates that requiring single mothers to work more outside the home will advance children’s well-being. We first examine whether young children’s social development is related to maternal employment among 405 women who entered welfare-to-work programs in 1998. For girls, age 24–42 months, we found that their mother’s recent employment duration was significantly associated with a lower incidence of aggressive behavior and inattentiveness, measured by two scales from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL 2/3). Yet these relationships with employment were weaker than more robust associations observed for proximal child-rearing practices, including the frequency of reading with the child, enforcing a regular bedtime, the propensity to spank the child, as well as levels of maternal depression. We then assess whether broader measures of the mother’s economic security help to predict these proximal determinants of development. We observed that food security and indicators of job quality consistently predicted the proximal factors. Structural equation models (SEM) provided additional evidence that these broader indicators of economic security, but not recent employment per se, operated through parenting practices and maternal depression to influence girls’ and boys’ social development. These results are consistent with recent findings from random-assignment experiments, showing that employment gains rarely affect child outcomes unless mothers’ income and broader economic security also improve.  相似文献   

明代孔府档案中的“手本”     

吴佩林  吴伟伟 《档案学通讯》2020,(2):80-87

明代孔府档案中的手本,是孔府行移往来的一种重要文书。孔府与各官署之间行移往来的手本,其稿本形式有草稿、定稿、正本、存本四种,形制各异;施用范围包括中央和地方,主要集中在地方层面。明代中后期,孔府职役人员和民人所开手本,亦可作为清单、情况说明或凭证。手本在地方层面的行移往来,反映出手本在处理非严格意义上的上下级关系的特殊功用,也体现了衍圣公位高权轻的身份特点。研究明代孔府档案中的手本,能为洞见孔府的特殊地位及其行政运转机制提供一个新的视角。  相似文献   

日本儿童阅读活动政策研究     

曹磊 《山东图书馆季刊》2020,(1):95-101

日本政府高度重视发展儿童阅读事业,中央由文部科学省主抓,地方上则由教育委员会主管,中央和地方在职责上各有不同。2001年,日本制定了《关于推进儿童读书活动的法律》。根据这部法律制定的基本计划是儿童阅读事业发展的政策纲领。日本中央和地方均要制定基本计划并定期更新。日本政府的重点举措包括建立政官民合作体制,推动家庭、公共图书馆和学校图书馆发展,设立基金会,开展调查研究和绩效评估等,促进了日本儿童阅读事业的发展。  相似文献   

浅谈家庭档案     

刘凤华 《辽宁科技学院学报》2007,9(3):72-74

文章从建立家庭档案的必要性出发,阐述了家庭档案的内容,并介绍了如何建立家庭档案及有效的管理家庭档案.  相似文献   

家庭文化资本对藏族学生学业成绩的影响     

高贵忠  吕国光 《青海师专学报》2011,(4):60-64,107

家庭是孩子受教育的首要场所,不同的家庭拥有不同的文化资本。本文以布尔迪厄文化资本理论为指导,从家庭文化因素出发,运用实证的研究方法深入探究藏族学生家庭文化资本对学生学业成绩的影响问题。  相似文献   

“造士必以品行为先”的修身教育——张之洞家庭教育活动之一     

杨庆博  焦以爽  张玉 《沧州师专学报》2011,(4):32-35

张之洞对子女修身教育的内容包括：德化教育、情怀教育、理想教育、品质教育、人格教育和情感教育。教育内容涵盖传统文化和当时社会诸多精华,可以指导子女修身励志,对现代家庭教育和学校教育也具有一定的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

马克思早年美学思想的发展轨迹——从《手稿》到《神圣家族》     

郭树杰 《安徽广播电视大学学报》2011,(1):1-4

《1844年经济学哲学手稿》和《神圣家族,或对批判的批判所作的批判》是马克思早年的两部著作。在《神圣家族》中马克思确立了自己科学的唯物史观,而在此之前的《手稿》则明显带有费尔巴哈人本主义的特征,它们之间的美学思想是有着明显的差别的,同时《手稿》中唯物观的雏形与《神圣家族》中科学的唯物史观又是一脉相承的。  相似文献