场路耦合有限元仿真在电机类课程教学中的应用研究     

陈小元  陈超 《丽水学院学报》2013,(2):49-53

利用JMAG-Studio软件建立永磁电机的场路耦合的有限元模型,计算并分析永磁电机的空载和负载时瞬态特性,直观地展示电机的电流、反电动势、磁通密度、转矩等性能,并制作成基于电机转子旋转的动画,帮助学生深入理解电机的基本概念和知识,提高电气自动化类专业的电机类课程的教学效果。  相似文献   

基于AVR单片机的机械臂控制     

王琳琳 《马钢职工大学学报》2013,(3):28-30,34

在科技发展的今天。机械代替了人类在各个危险与不方便场合勘测和挖掘。为人类节省了许多不必要的麻烦。保证了人类的安全。提高了工作效率。介绍了基于AVR单片机的电路及程序控制。此种系统比过去的单片机控制要更加经济与有效率。  相似文献   

开关磁阻电机功率电路的设计和保护     

席艳  邵达  贡亮 《实验室研究与探索》2013,32(8):249-252

开关磁阻电机功率电路的强弱电保护是开关磁阻电机调速系统中的重要组成部分。通过对三相不对称半桥型功率变换器主电路进行分析,设计了开关磁阻电机调速系统过电流、过/欠电压、电力电子部件驱动掉电保护、功率电路看门狗保护等电路,自动判断功率电路过压、过流等故障,并产生相应措施来保护电机。实践证明,该系统能够在恶劣环境中保持长期可靠运行。  相似文献   

变频器安装使用前应重视的几个问题     

高丽洁 《长江工程职业技术学院学报》2004,21(3):24-25

选用变频器时功能并不是越多越复杂越好,只要按负载的特性,满足使用要求即可,并指出了安装环境对变频器影响及安装时的注意事项.  相似文献   

Emotion regulation and motor performance: an integrated review and proposal of the Temporal Influence Model of Emotion Regulation (TIMER)     

Garrett F. Beatty  Christopher M. Janelle 《International review of sport and exercise psychology》2020,13(1):266-296

ABSTRACT

Adaptive regulation of emotions is imperative for successful sport performance. However, the lion’s share of mainstream emotion regulation (ER) literature is founded on perspectives prioritising mental health, not performance. Consequently, ER strategies are predominantly classified as adaptive or maladaptive based on effectiveness in achieving targeted mental health outcomes. These conventional mental health classifications can catalyse misapplication of ER strategies within sport and other motor performance contexts when (1) ER motives are instrumentally directed towards performance enhancement and (2) Minimal consideration is given to the consequences of ER on the coordination and execution of motor actions. Herein, we review the current state of relevant ER research within and outside of sport contexts. We also present a novel conceptual framework, the Temporal Influence Model of Emotion Regulation (TIMER). TIMER proposes that ER strategies exert distinct, temporally dependent demands upon perceptual-cognitive and motoric resources. These unique regulatory profiles influence subsequent motor performance outcomes. Critically, the degree to which regulatory strategies are appropriate or ideal varies given environmental constraints along with performers’ affective and performance goals. The model includes testable hypotheses to guide theoretical and applied research in the domain of ER within sport and other motor performance contexts.  相似文献   

The kinematic differences between accurate and inaccurate squash forehand drives for athletes of different skill levels     

Benjamin K. Williams  Ross H. Sanders  Joong Hyun Ryu  Philip Graham-Smith  Peter J. Sinclair 《Journal of sports sciences》2020,38(10):1115-1123

ABSTRACT

To maintain the accuracy of squash shots under varying conditions, such as the oncoming ball’s velocity and trajectory, players must adjust their technique. Although differences in technique between skilled and less-skilled players have been studied, it is not yet understood how players vary their technique in a functional manner to maintain accuracy under varying conditions. This study compared 3-dimensional joint and racket kinematics and their variability between accurate and inaccurate squash forehand drives of 9 highly skilled and 9 less-skilled male athletes. During inaccurate shots, less-skilled players hit the ball with a more open racket, demonstrating a difference in this task-relevant parameter. No joint kinematic differences were found for accuracy for either group. Coordinated joint rotations at the elbow and wrist both displayed a “zeroing-in” effect, whereby movement variability was reduced from the initiation of propulsive joint rotation to a higher consistency at ball-impact; potentially highlighting the “functionality” of the variability prior to the impact that enabled consistent task-relevant parameters (racket orientation and velocity) under varying conditions. Further, highly skilled players demonstrated greater consistency of task-relevant parameters at impact than less-skilled players. These findings highlight the superior ability of highly skilled players to adjust their technique to achieve consistent task-relevant parameters and a successful shot.  相似文献   

动作发展视域下幼儿足球促进粗大动作发展水平研究     

孙启成  刘金富  朱小烽 《浙江体育科学》2020,(3):57-63

探讨幼儿足球对幼儿粗大动作发展水平的影响,为干预幼儿粗大动作发展提供依据。选取嘉兴市108名5~6岁幼儿为受试对象,以班级为单位随机分为干预组与对照组。干预组进行12周幼儿足球游戏活动教学,2次*40min/周;对照组幼儿为静态性的课堂班级活动。干预前后采用PGMQS测量幼儿位移能力、操控能力及平衡能力。采用独立样本t检验、配对样本t检验及协方差分析两组幼儿前后测结果的差异性。结果显示:①干预前,两组幼儿粗大动作发展水平无显著性差异(P>0.05);干预后,两组幼儿粗大动作发展水平存在显著性差异(P<0.05),干预组高于对照组。②干预组和对照组幼儿后测结果与前测结果间均存在显著性差异(P<0.05),后测结果高于前测。研究结果表明幼儿粗大动作发展存在延长效应,但结构化幼儿足球游戏活动明显提高了幼儿粗大动作发展水平。因此建议抓牢幼儿早期动作发展的敏感期,以动作发展为主线科学设计幼儿足球游戏活动并保证活动的顺利开展,为幼儿健康、全面发展奠定良好的基础。  相似文献   

电机及电力拖动实验教学方式改革探索     

李焦明 《广东白云职业技术学院广州白云工商高级技工学校学报》2007,14(1):78-80

针对实验教学目标的能力定位,对电机及电力拖动实验教学方式进行了改革,突出了实验技能和工程问题分析能力的培养。  相似文献   

交流异步电机状态变量观测及其优化控制     

廖育武 《襄樊学院学报》2002,23(2):62-64

采用维持磁通始终恒定的方法对电机转矩直接控制，可解决交流异步电机控制精度和系统复杂性之间的矛盾，在电机状态变量观测及位置控制中应用了现代控制理论，和传统的矢量控制方法相比，在相同的性能指标下，该系统便于用微机来完成实时控制。  相似文献   

家用型混合动力汽车电机动力匹配分析     

李敏旭  钟勇  江吉彬 《福建工程学院学报》2008,6(3):283-286

针对永磁同步电机对家用HEV的动力匹配、动力控制的工况匹配2个问题,建立合理的电机动力的数学模型.通过参数的取定和试验界定,计算分析了选用电机参数,实现了对车辆动力因素的匹配;同时分析了弱磁工况下实现电机动力控制匹配的相关问题.  相似文献