试论南京国民政府对我国盐政主权的收回     

姚顺东 《哈尔滨学院学报》2004,25(5):44-47

南京国民政府成立后，在关税自主、恢复和保留盐务稽核所的同时，通过变更职权和对洋人任用的变更开始了收回我国盐政主权的活动。南京国民政府当时对我国盐政主权的收回活动，现在看来，具有一定的历史意义。  相似文献   

网络社会中的人生观     

邵英  孙国良 《济宁师范专科学校学报》2004,25(5):111-112

网络从根本上影响着人们的生活，影响着人们的人生观。目前，网络社会中的人生观具有多样性、背叛性、极端性和从属性。为此，必须加强网络社会的人生观教育，改进当前社会的思想工作方式。  相似文献   

不同年龄性别学生健身运动参与动机的探讨     

尹章豹  李可可  任敏  黄江林  严五四 《安徽体育科技》2004,(Z1)

健身运动是促进人类健康的有效途径。通过采用文献资料、问卷调查等方法,以青少年学生为研究对象,调查学生对健身运动的认知、爱好以及参与程度,分析社会因素和心理中介与学生健身运动参与动机之间的关系,对青少年学生健身运动参与动机进行深一层次的探讨,旨在为学校体育教学提供理论参考依据。  相似文献   

高校课外体育活动现状调查与对策研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

刘大海  马强  尹俊杰 《吉林体育学院学报》2006,22(1):134-135

采用文献资料和问卷与访谈相结合的研究方法，对我国部分省、市高校学生参加课外体育活动现状进行调查。从结果来看，兴趣是大学生参加课外体育活动的主要目的。课外体育活动内容枯燥、缺乏管理以及体育场馆设施不足等现象，是影响大学生参加课外体育活动的重要因素。针对现状分析其原因，提出高校开展课外体育活动的对策。  相似文献   

对第一次世界大战时意大利中立问题的认识     

孙银钢  董大学 《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2005,(Z1)

第一次世界大战时,意大利发表中立宣言,中立选择有其深刻原因:战前意大利同其两个最为重要的劲敌法奥之间的关系发生根本性转变,意法关系由高度紧张走向缓和并趋于稳定,而意奥之间暂时冷却的深刻矛盾渐渐暴露出来,意奥关系至战前已相当紧张;焦利蒂时代的“平衡政策”是中立选择的依据。战时意大利政府决策的转变,新政府期望通过战争谋求强国身份和分享战争果实,将意大利带入其难以负担的世界大战。  相似文献   

创造性思维的自组织理论与体育教学中的创新教育   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

殷晓辉 《福建体育科技》2001,20(2):46-50

本文运用文献资料和逻辑分析方法 ,结合创造性思维的自组织理论 ,针对体育教学过程进行创新教育做了综合性探讨。作者认为 ,创造性思维自组织的关键特征主要表现为开放性、远离平衡和非线性相互作用 ;在体育教学过程中进行创新教育 ,应着重从创设开放的课堂气氛、激发和培养学生的学习兴趣、培养非逻辑思维能力等几方面入手 ,并结合体育自身的教学特点 ,适当采用创新教学技法 ,在教学评价中体现创新成分 ,以促进体育教育中学生的创新意识和主体性。  相似文献   

A comparison of the anthropometric, strength, endurance and flexibility characteristics of female elite and recreational climbers and non-climbers.     

S Grant  T Hasler  C Davies  T C Aitchison  J Wilson  A Whittaker 《Journal of sports sciences》2001,19(7):499-505

There is limited information on the anthropometry, strength, endurance and flexibility of female rock climbers. The aim of this study was to compare these characteristics in three groups of females: Group 1 comprised 10 elite climbers aged 31.3 +/- 5.0 years (mean +/- s) who had led to a standard of 'hard very severe'; Group 2 consisted of 10 recreational climbers aged 24.1 +/- 4.0 years who had led to a standard of 'severe'; and Group 3 comprised 10 physically active individuals aged 28.5 +/- 5.0 years who had not previously rock-climbed. The tests included finger strength (grip strength, finger strength measured on climbing-specific apparatus), flexibility, bent arm hang and pull-ups. Regression procedures (analysis of covariance) were used to examine the influence of body mass, leg length, height and age. For finger strength, the elite climbers recorded significantly higher values (P < 0.05) than the recreational climbers and non-climbers (four fingers, right hand: elite 321 +/- 18 N, recreational 251 +/- 14 N, non-climbers 256 +/- 15 N; four fingers, left hand: elite 307 +/- 14 N, recreational 248 +/- 12 N, non-climbers 243 +/- 11 N). For grip strength of the right hand, the elite climbers recorded significantly higher values than the recreational climbers only (elite 338 +/- 12 N, recreational 289 +/- 10 N, non-climbers 307 +/- 11 N). The results suggest that elite climbers have greater finger strength than recreational climbers and non-climbers.  相似文献   

网络化传感器故障自诊断的模糊逻辑方法     

尹伟  叶银忠 《上海海事大学学报》2001,22(3):255-259

介绍了网络传感器的概念及其实现方法.针对网络传感器的故障自诊断功能,提出了一种以模糊逻辑为基础的故障诊断方法,具有简洁有效的特点.仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性.  相似文献   

The role of effort in moderating the anxiety-performance relationship: Testing the prediction of processing efficiency theory in simulated rally driving     

Wilson M  Smith NC  Chattington M  Ford M  Marple-Horvat DE 《Journal of sports sciences》2006,24(11):1223-1233

We tested some of the key predictions of processing efficiency theory using a simulated rally driving task. Two groups of participants were classified as either dispositionally high or low anxious based on trait anxiety scores and trained on a simulated driving task. Participants then raced individually on two similar courses under counterbalanced experimental conditions designed to manipulate the level of anxiety experienced. The effort exerted on the driving tasks was assessed though self-report (RSME), psychophysiological measures (pupil dilation) and visual gaze data. Efficiency was measured in terms of efficiency of visual processing (search rate) and driving control (variability of wheel and accelerator pedal) indices. Driving performance was measured as the time taken to complete the course. As predicted, increased anxiety had a negative effect on processing efficiency as indexed by the self-report, pupillary response and variability of gaze data. Predicted differences due to dispositional levels of anxiety were also found in the driving control and effort data. Although both groups of drivers performed worse under the threatening condition, the performance of the high trait anxious individuals was affected to a greater extent by the anxiety manipulation than the performance of the low trait anxious drivers. The findings suggest that processing efficiency theory holds promise as a theoretical framework for examining the relationship between anxiety and performance in sport.  相似文献   

周起渭和圣旨     

彭银 《贵阳师范高等专科学校学报》2006,(1):10-13

敕命和诰命这种圣旨的价值主要在于它的文献意义,对于研究文化、风土人情、社会风貌,有着很大的参考价值,圣旨还是研究我国古代历史和书法的上好资料,具有极强的观赏价值.而那些与重要人物相关的敕命和诰命则尤其珍贵,可以为研究当时的社会史实提供佐证,同时亦为进一步了解封赠制度实施的具体情况补充史料之不足.  相似文献