A longitudinal investigation of protective factors for bereaved maltreated youth     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundMaltreated youth are at an elevated risk for the development of problem behaviors. Coping with the death of a family member or close friend during adolescence, referred to as bereavement, is a stressful event that could potentiate risk linked to maltreatment. However, developmental research suggests that youth adjustment is a product of multiple risk and protective factors. Although maltreated youth who experience loss may be particularly vulnerable to behavior problems, personal and contextual factors may attenuate or exacerbate youths’ risk for internalizing and externalizing psychopathology.ObjectiveThe overarching goal of this study is to examine individual, family, and community-level protective factors for maltreated youth who experience bereavement. Specifically, we aim to examine the effect of age 12 bereavement on age 16 internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, and to investigate the moderating role of multi-level protective factors at ages 14 and 16.MethodsThe study consisted of a sample of 800 youth (52.4% female, 45.1% African-American) drawn from the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN), collected from 1998 to 2011.ResultsMaltreated youth who experienced significant loss were at increased risk for externalizing symptoms, compared to non-bereaved maltreated youth (β = 0.085, p < .05). Individual future orientation (β = 0.103, p < .05) family future orientation (β = −0.120, p < .05), parental monitoring (β = −0.123, p< .01), and neighborhood collective efficacy (β = −0.126, p < .01) each significantly moderated the association between bereavement and externalizing symptoms.ConclusionsThese results have implications for future interventions aimed towards reducing problem behaviors in adolescents with a history of child maltreatment and who experience bereavement.  相似文献   

大学英语教学应重视交互式教学模式   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

雷蔚茵 《天水师范学院学报》2003,23(3):89-91

交互式教学模式是教学中经常使用的一种方法。这种教学模式有利于调动学生学习语言的积极性、主动性和创造性 ,提高学生的语言表达能力。国外采用自主和交互式教学模式培养学生的一些成功事例 ,为我国外语教学在培养外语人才提供了有益的启示。  相似文献   

A　New　Parameter　Estimation　Algorithm　of　Multivariable　Time　Series　Model     

《东南大学学报》1996,(1)

ＡＮｅｗＰａｒａｍｅｔｅｒＥｓｔｉｍａｔｉｏｎＡｌｇｏｒｉｔｈｍｏｆＭｕｌｔｉｖａｒｉａｂｌｅＴｉｍｅＳｅｒｉｅｓＭｏｄｅｌＺｅｎｇＰｅｎｇ（曾鹏）ＷａｎｇＳｈａｏｄｉ（王绍棣）（ＮａｎｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＰｏｓｔｓａｎｄＴｅｌｅｃｏｍｍ...  相似文献   

互动式授课型课件开发中的问题和解决方法   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王胜清  綦宏伟  李晓明 《现代远程教育研究》2002,(2):22-26

网络课件开发目前没有规范的方法，网络课件的质量及开发效率与开发方法密切相关，章根据笔自己开发课件的经验，提出了互动式授课件开发中的问题及解决方案，并给出了课件实际使用的反馈结果。  相似文献   

制约高校病、伤、残学生体育行为的因素分析及对策研究     

杨文运  任冀军 《河北体育学院学报》2002,16(4):65-67

缺乏自我锻炼的知识与技能,存在较大的心理障碍,是制约病、伤、残学生进行体育锻炼的主要因素。应该从促进学生心理健康入手,通过成立保健班、选择适宜的锻炼项目等手段,使其形成终身体育思想,养成经常锻炼身体的习惯。  相似文献   

图书馆服务质量与读者行为关系研究   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

王频 《图书馆论坛》2008,28(4)

分析图书馆服务质量和读者行为的关系以及影响读者行为的各种变量,阐述了图书馆服务质量不高对读者行为的影响及改进措施。  相似文献   

基于社会交换理论的情报学学科互动机制研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王知津  宋正凯 《图书馆论坛》2006,26(6):46-50

从社会交换理论的视角来考察情报学的学科互动机制，从学科互动中的受馈和回馈两个方面讨论情报学与相关学科的互动，井对互动过程中的动力、存续条件、环境因素等作了进一步的探讨。  相似文献   

网络空间的虚构性与信息活动失范探析     

彭前卫 《图书馆论坛》2006,26(4):8-11,7

主体性视角下的网络空间关系是主体虚拟实践所构建的，虚构性是其本质特征。在从现实到虚拟转换过程中，主体的非理性冲破了理性的束缚，主导了主体的行为，造成了网络信息活动的失范。从主体性角度来看,防范网络信息活动失范，应从增加制度供给和强化主体理性着手，通过引导主体在网络实践过程中培养其网络理性，以人的理性规范和引导非理性因素以达到目的。  相似文献   

The Concept of Record in Interactive, Experiential and Dynamic Environments: the View of InterPARES*     

Luciana Duranti  Kenneth Thibodeau 《Archival Science》2006,6(1):13-68

This article presents the concept of electronic record as articulated by the first phase of the InterPARES (International research on Permanent Authentic Records in Electronic Systems) Project (1999–2001) and discusses it in light of the findings of the second phase of the Project (2002–2006). While InterPARES 1 focused on records produced and/or maintained in databases and document management systems, InterPARES 2 examined records produced and/or maintained in interactive, experiential and dynamic environments. The authors describe the characteristics of these environments and of the entities found in them in the course of case studies conducted on systems used for carrying out artistic, scientific and e-government activities, and propose the new concept of record that InterPARES 2 is eleborating, which expands on that formulated by InterPARES 1.The authors would like to thank InterPARES 2 research assistant Randy Preston for his careful editing and constructive criticisms. Some of his suggestions have been incorporated in the text of this article.  相似文献   

Information-seeking behavior of economics graduate students: If you buy it,will they come?     

Eimmy Solis 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2018,23(1):11-25

The information-seeking behavior of social science graduate students has been the subject of many studies, but none have concentrated only on the economics graduate student population and their unique needs. The purpose of this focus group study was to use group discussions to understand the actual online behavior of graduate economics students when conducting research. The results provide insight and information about the skills and characteristics of economics graduate students, their first steps in conducting research online, their use of publicly available and library resources, challenges to finding information, and resources used to overcome these challenges.  相似文献