政策网络视角下农村人居环境整治的参与网络治理研究--基于A镇的案例分析     

谢晓晓 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2020,(1):78-82

借鉴罗茨的政策网络治理理论框架,对A镇农村人居环境整治中各参与主体构成的参与网络展开研究,研究发现:各主体之间的关联性较为松散,尤其是议题网络与生产者网络之间关联性欠缺会提高生产者网路对社会效益的忽视程度,并且生产者网络和议题网络中的多数主体参与能力有欠缺。提出应建立一个整合性的网络治理结构,增强各参与网络之间的关联性,尤其要建立专业网络、生产者网络和议题网络之间的关联性和依赖性。  相似文献   

‘[We're on the right track,baby], we were born this way’! Exploring sports participation in Norway     

Ken Green  Miranda Thurston  Odd Vaage  Ken Roberts 《Sport, Education and Society》2015,20(3):285-303

Based on quantitative data from the Norwegian Statistisk Sentralbyrå (Statistics Norway) study of Mosjon, Friluftsliv og Kulturaktiviteter, this paper explores trends in Norwegians' participation in sports, with a focus on young people. Norway boasts particularly high levels of sports participation as well as sports club membership and young Norwegians are the quintessential sporting omnivores. Among other things, the Statistics Norway study reveals substantial increases in participation (among young people and females especially) during the period 1997–2007, a shift in the peak of participation to the late teenage years, a relatively high level of lifelong participants, a re-bound effect in the post-child rearing years and a growth in lifestyle sports. Young Norwegians grow up in a socio-economic context of relative equality between the sexes and high standards of living. An abundance of natural and artificial outdoor and indoor sporting facilities alongside a well-established voluntary sports club sector and an elementary school system that emphasizes physical exercise and recreation, as well as high levels of parental involvement, add to the favourable socio-economic conditions to create seemingly optimal circumstances for sports participation. All these reinforce the sporting and physical recreation cultures deeply embedded in Norwegian society and embodied by the very many middle-class parents in a country which, for the time being at least, remains relatively young in demographic terms. In terms of lessons to be learned for policy towards sports and physical education beyond Norway, there may be grounds for some optimism around parental involvement in children's sport as well as the potential appeal of lifestyle sports. That said, it is likely to be the greater socio-economic equalities in Scandinavian countries such as Norway that make them unrealistic benchmarks for sports participation elsewhere.  相似文献   

农民工体育参与意识、参与行为和城市融合关系的实证研究--以成都为例     

郭晴  关英杰  赵艳芳 《成都体育学院学报》2015,(6):22-27

本研究以成都农民工为样本,考察了农民工的体育参与意识/体育参与行为及其与城市融合度的关系。研究结果显示,成都农民工体育参与意识和体育参与行为较低,城市融合度较高;体育参与意识与参与行为与其城市融合度之间在统计学上不存在相关关系,参与体育运动可以促进城市融合度的假设没有得到证明。本次研究也发现对体育的积极评价与城市融合度呈现相关关系。分析认为,在理论上体育运动具有社会参与性、互动性、学习性和组织性等特征,但是在现实中,将运动仅仅视为身体锻炼的体育观念制约了农民工体育参与行为,因此,体育运动对于农民工在城市融合中的作用上还缺乏心理和现实的条件。  相似文献   

Community interaction and child maltreatment     

《Child abuse & neglect》2015

The way in which parents interact with their environment may have implications for their likelihood of abuse and neglect. This study examines the parent–environment relationship through community involvement and perception, using social disorganization theory. We hypothesize mothers who participate in their communities and have positive perceptions of them may be less likely to maltreat their children because of the potential protective capacity of neighborhood supports. Using information from the 5 year Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (n = 2991), the mother's self-reported acts of psychological and physical maltreatment and neglect are measured. A mother's community involvement index is the number of community activities a mother was involved in, and community perception is measured by two five-item Likert scales assessing perception of community collective efficacy. We analyze the relationship between community variables and each of mother's maltreatment behaviors as well as the interaction between community factors using a series of nested logistic regressions. Higher levels of community involvement are associated with lower levels of psychological aggression. More positive perception of community social control is associated with lower levels of physical assault. A moderation effect of community perception suggests that a mother's perception of her community changes the relationship between community involvement and psychological child abuse. The results provide important policy and empirical implications to build positive and supportive communities as a protective factor in child maltreatment. Getting parents involved in their communities can improve the environment in which children and families develop, and decrease the likelihood that maltreatment will occur.  相似文献   

Pathways of Immigrant Political Socialization: Examining the Role of News Media,Social Connections,and Community Interaction     

Wenlin Liu  John Gastil 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2014,43(3):238-263

Going beyond the traditional socioeconomic status model of political participation, this study examines pathways that lead to the sociopolitical incorporation of immigrants in the USA, with a focus on the role of communication socialization agents. Using a Current Population Survey sample of 7,626 first-generation immigrants in the USA, results show that communication socialization agents significantly contribute to immigrants’ political socialization, and an important mediating path translates political learning into greater political engagement. Results also identify ethnic differences in how socialization variables affect immigrants’ socialization.  相似文献   

农民政治参与的现状调查与思考——以山东省沂水县下胡同峪村为例     

允春喜  王涵 《科学与管理》2011,31(3):5-10

农民政治参与是农民政治权利得以实现的重要方式,关系到我国政治民主化进程和基层政治利益实现问题。通过对山东省沂水县下胡同峪村农民政治参与现状的调查,农民参与热情虽然较高,但满意度却相对较低。这与农村的经济水平、参与机制、人口流动、历史传统等因素不无关系,必须有针对性地对这些问题进行解决,从而提高农民政治参与质量和水平。  相似文献   

读者参与的高校图书馆学科服务新模式探讨   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

艾春艳  游越  刘素清 《大学图书馆学报》2011,29(5):70-72

该文通过分析高校图书馆读者参与的学科服务模式,结合北大图书馆近期的相关实践,提出读者是高校图书馆最宝贵的资源之一,无论是教师读者还是学生读者都有着可被挖掘的巨大潜力。建议高校图书馆突破现有的学科服务模式,主动与读者进行多层次的创新合作,通过整合读者群体中的各种资源提高学科服务水平。  相似文献   

图书馆知识传播营销的多角色参与   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张红萍 《图书馆杂志》2011,(5):10-12

文摘通过对图书馆营销案例的分析,提出作为营销核心主体的图书馆,应积极建立广泛的合作关系,发掘多种角色参与到图书馆的营销中来,充分利用个体、群体、专业机构、网络等力量提高图书馆的营销效果,扩大图书馆的影响力。  相似文献   

Relationship quality,community promotion and brand loyalty in virtual communities: Evidence from free software communities     

Luis V. Casaló  Carlos Flavián  Miguel Guinalíu 《International Journal of Information Management》2010

The Internet has favored the growth of collaborative platforms where marketers and consumers interact to develop more engaging products and services. These platforms are usually centered in a specific brand/product and their members are linked by a shared admiration to that brand. This paper analyzes one of the most powerful online collaborative platforms, the free software (FS) case, which involves a lot of virtual communities developed around products such as Linux or Android, the new Google's mobile operating system. Our purpose is to determine some of the main antecedents and consequences of the consumer involvement in this type of communities. Results have shown that satisfaction with a virtual community may increase the level of consumer participation in that community. At the same time, a greater identification with the virtual community may increase indirectly the consumer participation thanks to the enhancement of his/her satisfaction with the community. We have also found positive and significant effects of consumer identification and participation on the level of community promotion. Finally, positive and significant effects of consumer participation and satisfaction with the community on loyalty to the FS were also found. These findings allow us to conclude some interesting managerial implications.  相似文献   

1922年前后中国妇女参政的特点     

张莲波 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》2001,28(3):96-99

二十世纪二十年代前后的妇女参政运动持续时间长,规模大,取得了一定的成绩.虽然力争的仍是宪法上的平等,但是由于认识上的提高,参政范围比民国初年更为广泛.其突出表现是这次参政已超出了资产阶级女权运动的范畴,带有无产阶级妇女解放的性质.  相似文献