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1.
《中国文献编目规则》与“原则声明”之比较   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3  
1961年,IFLA在巴黎召开的国际编目原则会议通过了《原则声明》。根据国际编目规则第四次专家会议的要求,对《中国文献编目规则》和《原则声明》的"一般资料标识"、"连续性资源"、"多卷/多部分资料"、"个人名称"、"团体名称"、"统一题名"等进行比较,并对《国际编目原则声明(草案)》提出评估。  相似文献   

2.
The purpose of this study was to identify and test the influences that lead individuals to actively manage the meaning of a company Mission Statement. Communication about a company Mission Statement was hypothesized to be a function of an individual's information environment, level of work unit commitment, trust in management, and organizational role. The Management of Meaning Scale (MMS) was developed to assess specific meaning management behaviors. The MMS was cast as the chief dependent variable in a path analysis using LISREL. The general model was well supported. Implications for practices associated with Mission Statement implementation are discussed.  相似文献   

3.
国际科技医药出版商联盟(STM)2011年发布了《STM文献传递声明》,给出了文献传递工作的五条指导原则,从版权豁免、跨境文献传递、出版商提供单篇文献订购、尽职调查和传递给终端读者的方式等方面对图书馆非返还型馆际互借(文献传递)服务进行了限制。《STM文献传递声明》的实施将大幅增加馆际互借双方的成本,致使一些图书馆放弃或缩减这项服务,同时出版商推出的PPV(Pay Per View)服务将在文献传递中占有一定的位置,馆际互借现有格局将被改变。参考文献10。  相似文献   

4.
Abstract

In the fall of 2017, the Clark Library at the University of Portland undertook an investigation of ethics in academic libraries to understand ethical practices in the library’s day-to-day work. The self-study was a year-long, library-wide project with directed activities within small groups, individually assigned readings and responses, and discussions at all-staff meetings. The project culminated in three specific deliverables: an annotated bibliography focused on ethical issues by functional area, a Clark Library Statement of Ethics, and a Statement of Ethical Information Use for inclusion in University syllabi.  相似文献   

5.
Trends in library education and manpower utilization in general are briefly surveyed, with special reference to the official ALA Policy on Library Education and Manpower approved in July 1970.The trends are marked by general upgrading of standards and content of library education, resulting in a longer period of formal education with more room for intensive specialization; different kinds of preparation for different levels of responsibility; and a serious exploration of the ways in which paraprofessional or supportive staff can be utilized to release the librarian for more professional responsibilities.The Policy Statement is analyzed to show its support of most of these developments. A key concept is that the demands of the position should be the test of professional quality, and not the diploma held by the applicant. The hope is that the changes suggested will improve the quality of library service and the preparation for it and that this general improvement will be applicable also to such special fields as medical librarianship.  相似文献   

6.
On December 7, 2011, the Book Industry Study Group released BISG Policy Statement POL-1101, Best Practices for Identifying Digital Products, capping an 18-month project by a working group of the BISG Identification Committee. This article chronicles how a diverse group of industry professionals, from every sector of the supply chain, came together to deal with an issue that had polarized the industry since 2005. Based on a presentation made by the author at the 2011 Annual Meeting of the Book Industry Study Group, this article delves further into the history and the methodology behind the drafting of the Policy Statement.  相似文献   

7.
介绍《国际编目原则声明》根据编目工作实践和理念发生的重大变化,以检索点的功能作为选择与确定书目系统查找途径的出发点。指出必备检索点以实体的主要属性或关系为基础,对实现目录的查找功能具有关键的作用;它与主要款目的观念有联系,可是已远远超出主要款目标目的范围,尽管中文编目规则遵循交替标目的原则,但是就实现目录的查找功能而言,仍有必要区分必备检索点及附加检索点。  相似文献   

8.
Background:Literature searches underlie the foundations of systematic reviews and related review types. Yet, the literature searching component of systematic reviews and related review types is often poorly reported. Guidance for literature search reporting has been diverse and, in many cases, does not offer enough detail to authors who need more specific information about reporting search methods and information sources in a clear, reproducible way. This document presents the PRISMA-S (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses literature search extension) checklist, and explanation and elaboration.Methods:The checklist was developed using a three-stage Delphi survey process, followed by a consensus conference and public review process.Results:The final checklist includes sixteen reporting items, each of which is detailed with exemplar reporting and rationale.Conclusions:The intent of PRISMA-S is to complement the PRISMA Statement and its extensions by providing a checklist that could be used by interdisciplinary authors, editors, and peer reviewers to verify that each component of a search is completely reported and, therefore, reproducible.  相似文献   

9.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):147-156
The levels and patterns of periodicals mutilation occurring at three academic libraries located in northcentral Texas were investigated by means of a page-by-page examination of the 1981 and 1988 issues of seven popular and seven scholarly periodicals. Findings revealed that significantly greater proportions (p = .02) of popular issues were mutilated compared to scholarly issues. No significant differences were found between the proportions of 1981 and 1988 popular issues which were mutilated or in the proportions of popular issues which were mutilated at each library. The findings revealed a strong consistency in mutilation patterns across libraries.  相似文献   

10.
《国际编目原则声明(草案)》的通过,对MARC影响甚大。本文阐述了国际编目原则著录深度和关联的加强,MARC规范记录和统一题名、连接字段的强化,以及MARC21和CNMARC字段因逻辑代码的关联而重复著录的字段数及子字段的简化。  相似文献   

11.
王小艳 《编辑学报》2021,33(1):63-65
中文科技期刊中有线表格结构形式随着科技的发展而发生变化.三线表作为当今期刊提倡使用的表格结构形式,在中文科技期刊早期使用情况,现有文献少见答案.本文通过数据库平台和网上搜索等途径对2017年《中国学术期刊影响因子年报(自然科学与工程技术)》收录的中文期刊名称进行创刊统计分析,在已有研究基础上对1981年底前创刊的期刊进行3个代表年有线表格形式统计分析,最后再对应用三线表的期刊逐年、逐篇有线表格进行统计分析.结果表明:最早使用三线表的期刊只有1种,即1974年《甘肃农业大学学报》;截至1981年底,中文科技期刊使用三线表期刊有58种(医学类43种),其中有42种期刊(医学类期刊33种)三线表占总有线表数量50%以上.  相似文献   

12.
文章解读美国国家信息标准协会(NISO)制定的贡献者角色分类(CRediT)标准,分析中外学术期刊标注“作者贡献声明”的实例,揭示从研究到论文出版各个阶段研究者的贡献角色及其分工。建议学术期刊通过实行贡献者角色分类,明确论文署名作者的实际贡献并承担相应的署名诚信责任,促进科研诚信良性循环。  相似文献   

13.
With the appointment of Bruce James as Public Printer of the United States in 2002 (confirmed by the Senate on November 20, 2002),1 the Government Printing Office (GPO) began to forecast and plan for its future in the age of the Internet. During the spring of 2005, the Depository Library Council (DLC), an advisory body to the Public Printer, concluded it was time for depository librarians to play a more active part in envisioning the future of government information. Toward that end, DLC wrote a discussion paper, Knowledge Will Forever Govern: A Vision Statement for Federal Depository Libraries in the 21st Century, 2 and with the GPO's support devoted the 2005 Fall Depository Library Council meeting to discussing and refining a vision for the future of the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP).  相似文献   

14.
中国科协科技期刊数字出版版权问题调查   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
问卷调查结果显示,2011年中国科协所属1 050种科技期刊中有64.3%与作者签订了书面的《版权转让协议》。对从期刊自建网站上下载的265份中文版《版权转让协议》的分析结果表明,有关"信息网络传播权"的条款表述的准确率较低,许多协议书中缺少有关"信息网络传播权"的许可使用代理权条款和支付"信息网络传播权"报酬的条款。  相似文献   

15.
In 1981, as in 1980, there was continued discussion of the potential of videodiscs in document storage and retrieval, but little in the way of practical results apart from visual (as opposed to textual) materials. The micrographics industry, on the other hand, introduced new products designed to facilitate the use of microforms, while library and other professional literature reported the advantages of microforms in various types of information storage and retrieval applications. Copier product developments were largely dominated by the announcement of various low-cost plain-paper units from Japan. The Japanese likewise played an important role in the development of facsimile technology, which enjoyed considerably increased acceptance during 1981.  相似文献   

16.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):69-77
To investigate the use by OCLC member institutions of database records for pre-1950 serial publications and to compare the value of those records with the ones in the long standard Union List of Serials and the newly completed National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 Imprints, a residue of 50 titles found in a random sample of 200 serials drawn from OCLC in 1978 were examined in the database again in 1981 and searched in the printed tools. The 2 OCLC records were compared to find bibliographical modifications, last time of use, and additional libraries reported. The 1981 record was compared against records from ULS and NUC Pre-1956 for the number of libraries with ownership reported and the inclusion of selected bibliographical data. OCLC participants had made some use of more than half the records and appeared to be updating the bibliographical content as necessary. Almost all the titles were in one of the printed tools, but a substantial number were not in both. NUC Pre-1956 carried more of the titles than ULS, but ULS appeared to be the most comprehensive of the 3 tools for those serials it listed. OCLC followed ULS as a bibliographical resource while NUC Pre-1956 came second for identifying holding libraries. OCLC was concluded to have strength and potential as a pre-1956 serial information tool by its capacity to correct and add data while ULS and NUC Pre-1956 were concluded to be valuable backup sources for the older serial publications also having an online record available.  相似文献   

17.
美国图书馆协会的<职业道德规范声明>提出了以图书馆事业为中心的具体原则,其<图书馆权利法案>则明确了图书馆的责任和义务.目前,美国社会和政治环境的变化为图书馆职业带来了越来越多的忧虑和压力."9·11"后出台的<爱国者法案>明显与图书馆职业道德规范中所阐述的重要原则相冲突.因此,美国图书馆协会决心抵制<爱国者法案>对知识、信息自由开放以及行使个人隐私权的限制.  相似文献   

18.
19.
道德规范与图书馆事业   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
美国图书馆协会的《职业道德规范声明》提出了以图书馆事业为中心的具体原则,其《图书馆权利法案》则明确了图书馆的责任和义务。目前,美国社会和政治环境的变化为图书馆职业带来了越来越多的忧虑和压力。"9·11"后出台的《爱国者法案》明显与图书馆职业道德规范中所阐述的重要原则相冲突。因此,美国图书馆协会决心抵制《爱国者法案》对知识、信息自由开放以及行使个人隐私权的限制。  相似文献   

20.

This study tracks magazines started from 1981 to 1983 that have survived to the present. It finds that magazines started by entrepreneurs, rather than media firms, and magazines that were consumer driven, rather than advertising driven, were more likely to survive.  相似文献   

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