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1.
国际海上货物运输中 ,承运人凭保证书交付货物作为一种习惯做法 ,解决了货物已运抵卸货港 ,而收货人却因故未能及时取得提单换取提货单提货的问题。本文在讨论了保证和作为承运人的船公司凭保证书交付货物问题的基础上 ,指出作为签发提货单的船舶代理人在凭银行保证书签发提货单交付货物时应注意的问题以及应承担的责任。  相似文献   

2.
贷款投资船舶,是当今国际航运船舶资金的主要来源。不过,大多数是运用卖方或买方贷款,即单向贷款的方式。而同时利用卖方和买方资金以及它们各自优越贷款条件的双向筹措并不很多。有些船舶所有人虽然采用了双向贷款的筹资方法,然而,对于偿付本息的分析处理,仍用常规的单向贷款的做法,这显然是有问题的。本文就双向贷款的含意、可取之处以及双向贷款与单向贷款在偿付本息方面的差异作了阐述,例证了应该采用的正确分析方法和双向贷款条件下实际贷款利率的计算方法。作者撰写本文的目的,是试图让处于结构性调整的我国远洋船队和航运企业在利用外资方面采用更为灵活、有效的方式,做好双向贷款经济性的正确评估工作。  相似文献   

3.
为建立运输企业与货主企业之间的长期供应链合作关系,从运输服务供应链双方利润最大化的角度,确定承运人最优的运输价格折扣策略.通过研究由1个承运人和多个托运人所组成的运输服务供应链,托运人最初按承运人给定的折扣运输价格向承运人确定货物托运量,然后按照承运人提供的正常运输价格确定向承运人发出剩余货物的托运次数,建立承运人折扣运输价格、托运人在折扣运输条件下的运输批量和在正常运输条件下的运输次数优化模型.算例表明:当承运人采用折扣运输价格时,每个托运人的货物订购和运输量增加,承运人和托运人所得到的利润均增加;在托运人总需求不变的前提下,随着托运人数量越多,承运人所提供的折扣运输价格越高,所得到的利润越低.  相似文献   

4.
买卖双方在货物交付和款项支付的过程中,都有履行合同各项规定的义务。这些条款往往反映了双方的共同利益,是在平等互利的基础上达成的。但也有一些是属于例外的。譬如,订购货物的数量和时间间隔等,则完全由买方抉择。本文试图为买方建立一个在允许延期支付条件下的经济批量的数学模型,并指出买方在订购货物时所应采取的经济订购策略。文章最后对模型作了一些简单的评述。  相似文献   

5.
[案情介绍] 1995年8月,经人介绍刘强、张兰夫妇决定将自己的房屋卖给王华。因此时刘强正欲出差,时间仓促,双方便就房屋买卖达成以下协议:买方应向卖方支付18万元作为房屋的价款,买方先向卖方支付9万元作为房屋的预付款,卖方将钥匙交给买方,待刘强出差回来后,再一同办理房屋过户手续,办完手续后,买方应立即支付剩下的9万元。9月12日,刘强  相似文献   

6.
用FOXPROFORWINDOWS开发船舶数据处理系统是一门全新的技术。南京—浏河口航段船舶数据处理系统的成功开发表明用FOXPROFORWINDOWS开发船舶数据处理系统,具有很好的人机交互界面,能够多窗口、多任务地协调工作,深得用户的青睐。  相似文献   

7.
王彪 《职大学报》2002,(4):63-63
期权权利金是期权合约中唯一的变量,权利金金额的大小是期权的买方和卖方共同关注的焦点,它是期权交易成功的关键.通常,期权权利金主要由内涵价值和时间价值两部分构成.  相似文献   

8.
海难救助是海商法中特有的制度,其特殊性是其他法律所无法比拟的。创立该制度的目的是为了鼓励人们冒着风险对遇难船舶和货物或人命进行救助.以维护海上航行的安全。文章对海难救助报酬原则问题作了比较详细的评析,并提出了一些见解。  相似文献   

9.
ISM规则的实施将严重影响现行海事法 ,特别是船舶适航规范方面。规则扩大了适航概念 ,将船舶安全管理作为船舶适航和船员技能的组成部分 ,新的适航概念的引入必将对承运人的适航义务认定产生重大影响。依据ISM规则 ,承运人谨慎处理的义务有被重新认定之趋势 ,对于未按照ISM规则标准经营船舶的承运人 ,法院极有可能判定他未尽适航之责或未谨慎处理使船舶适航  相似文献   

10.
目前,FOB贸易术语在我国出口贸易中应用十分普遍,与其他贸易术语比较而言,出口商在FOB术语成交项下承受的收汇风险更大。本文立足于FOB贸易术语本身的特点,从"无单放货"、"提单记载"和"信用证结算"三种情形下探讨了出口商(卖方)存在的收汇风险,并基于上述风险提出了一些出口收汇风险的防范措施,以期对目前的出口贸易环境的改善有所裨益。  相似文献   

11.
The article introduces Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet".Hamlet wants to revenge for his father.But when the opportunity is coming,he delays his revenge.The passage analyzes the causes of his delay from Hamlet's characters.  相似文献   

12.
Since the late 1960s,culture has been considered tighter with communication.Culture IS based on the community of communication.Communication involves people and their environment.Thus culture is an important factor in communication.Today with modem economic and technological development,intercultural communication is mole important than ever before. When people from different cultural background communicate with each other,their social stereotype pattern of behavior, their habits of language and thought differ from one another,because these are the possible factors that affect intercultural communications.Culture norms also change,culture may be transferred as signs but we have to study and understand the above carefially.  相似文献   

13.
The thesis mainly discusses the character of the heroine in Charlotte Brontes famous novel "Jane Eyre". There are three major parts-introduction,analysis which is the main body of the thesis,and conclusion.Jane Eyre,the heroine,is a new woman image who requires independence equality and freedom.The thesis just analyzes Janes these rebellious characters through four peroods of her experiences.First,in her childhood,she has shown her rebellious spirit.As an orphan,Jane suffers a lot of misery.Not only her aunt treats her cruelly,her cousins despise her,but also do servants have a prejudice against her.In Janes immature heart, she is unwilling to bear ill treatment.She rebels them bravely.Second,when she studies at Lowood,her rebellious spirit is exposed furtherly.Her view doest stay in Mrs Reeds,instead turns to the whole society.She makes hypocrisy of so-called charity to be discovered completely.At the same time,she declares her independent,equal rebellious thought to her friend-Helldn who endures oppression willingly.Third,she,as a governess in Thornfield Hall falls in love with Rochester-her master.During this period,her thought grows into maturity.Thought she loves him passionately,she never loses her dignity and independence for him.When she knows his mad wife still lives,she makes up her mind to leave him.For she doesnt want to become his mistress.Fourth,her refusal of St Johns proposal of marriage depicts Janes character.She knows John does not love her at all and his purpose of marriage is only to perform his great task missionary.Jane does want to become a sacrifice.She breaks traditional morality,then she goes back to Rochester.  相似文献   

14.
The context of a word consists of the other words surrounding it and the situation in which it is used.When we come across a new word in our reading,instead of looking it up in a dictionary for its definition,we can guess its meaning from its context.  相似文献   

15.
Introduction Whatisculture?Toputitsimply,culturemeansthe totalwayoflifeofaperson.Thissimpledefinitionimplies thatculturereferstothepattersofcustoms,traditions,socialhabits,values,beliefsandlanguageofasociety.As cultureissoinclusive,itincludesvirtuallyeverythingthat agroupofpeoplethink,say,doandmake.Followingthedefinitionofsociologists,theterm culturereferstothetotalpatternofbeliefs,customs,institutions,objects,andcharacterizesthelifeofhuman community.“Cultureconsistsofallthesharedproductsof …  相似文献   

16.
"Midnight"is a poem written by Archibald·Lampman,a Canadian poet,who loved nature very much,but his poor health prevents him from being very active in the outdoor life.So he is often the quite,thoughtful observer of nature in his poems.This article mainly talks about how to appreciate the poem in the following aspects:word selecting,rhyme,sentence structure and atmosphere.After reading this poem,we cannot get rid of the air of horror and mystery."Midnight" reveals another aspect of the nature:wild,rough and unknown.There is something else in the nature that can awe human beings even though we don't know what it is.  相似文献   

17.
当代中国武术经历了时代的沧桑和变迁,在历经了文化和历史的发展与洗礼之后,依然发展、繁衍至今。在这样一个漫长的过程中,伴随着以社会环境和社会人群价值取向为主的变迁与变化,当代中国武术的发展与当代社会的发展正逐渐的呈现出某些相背离和不和谐的表象。通过研究,我们发觉中国武术中原本一些内在的东西正在不断的被遗忘,正在不断的流逝。本文试从中国武术在当代发展中的问题境域入手,解读中国武术在当今世界和社会中存在的一些问题,希望能够从中找到中国武术发展的"合法性"或"合时性"的内在依据,以挺立中国武术的脊梁。  相似文献   

18.
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction Sitting in the rocking chair,Carrie dreams her future.This is the deep impression the novel"Sister Carrie"gives us,which is written by Theodore Dreiser(1871-1945),the great American realism writer.  相似文献   

19.
运用临场观察统计法、访谈法、文献资料法以及归纳法等研究方法,对现阶段国内青少年足球守门员防守技术运用情况进行统计与分析研究.结果表明:判断反应与选位能力不足是青少年守门员防守技术失误的主要原因,预判失误与技术粗糙以及缺乏自信等导致青少年守门员对抗条件下难以有效发挥位置优势,强干扰情况时出击争夺球失误多,重视反应训练和提高接球动作质量要求是提高青少年守门员技术水平的重中之重.  相似文献   

20.
提高体校学生的语素质的主要途径是课堂教学。体校语教师在教学过程中必须根据学生身心特点.设置合理的结构模式,以便顺利实现教学目标。  相似文献   

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