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重庆市大学城资源共享平台"网上图书馆"实践研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
"网上图书馆"是重庆市大学城资源共享平台的最重要应用之一,致力于整合重庆市高校图书馆的纸本馆藏资源、数字文献资源及信息服务人力资源,通过现代信息技术的运用和管理体制的创新,积极推进重庆市高校文献资源的共建及各项信息服务的共享。网上图书馆在详细调研的基础上,构建了中心系统平台和部署于各个图书馆的专用现代数字图书馆管理系统,实现馆际互借、统一检索等资源共享。论文对网上图书馆的实施和运行管理进行了评述,对区域文献共享体系具有实际参考价值。 相似文献
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《资料收集管理》2012,37(3-4):188-204
The long-standing cooperative culture within the research library community should serve as a useful foundation for building regional cooperative agreements to support repositories of print journal backfiles. Serious storage constraints facing Iowa State University, the University of Iowa, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison mandated an effort to tackle this problem in a deliberative and coordinated way. An inter-institutional Task Force was formed to design and implement a process with a selected group of titles as a pilot project. The immediate goal was to liberate shelf space with an eye toward the future development of a consortial collection management plan for the storage of print journals among the three institutions. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]我国地域辽阔、高校众多,了解不同高校之间的科学合作现状,对于推进"2011计划"有着重要意义。以SCI和SSCI数据库中的全体数据作为数据来源,针对传统科学计量学方法和现有软件无法处理海量数据的问题,开发出全新的数据处理方法,用于实现对不同机构之间的论文合作分析。[方法/过程]以我国111所"211"高校作为研究对象,对主要研究型大学之间以SCI和SSCI论文为代表的高水平论文合作情况进行定量研究,计算各高校在论文合作网络中的中介中心性并排序,进而绘制合作网络图谱。[结果/结论]我国高校科研论文合作的现状与全貌是科研实力较强的"985"综合性高校排序靠前,而学科专业性较强、地理位置偏僻的高校排序靠后;我国目前的大学科学论文合作整体存在以地理聚类为主、学科聚类为辅的合作关系特征。这一特征为科研管理和教育管理工作提供了启示,即:既要发挥"985"高校的领军作用,也要发挥区域中优势高校的增长极作用,在"2011计划"的学科框架下实现广泛交流。 相似文献
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我国电子文件管理经历了从地方档案部门带有“区域性”特色的实践探索到国家层面的战略制定与推广的“国家化”过程,在这个过程中,“区域性”与“国家化”产生了冲突.为了化解冲突,实现电子文件管理国家战略目标,“区域-国家”整合势在必行.论文在梳理国内外研究现状的基础上,提出“区域-国家”电子文件管理整合研究的构架与设想. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]为提升区域创新系统的创新能力,促进区域科技资源整合,从知识管理视角出发,对面向区域创新系统的知识库形成路径展开研究。[方法/过程]以区域创新系统理论和知识管理理论为基础,分析创新主体在区域知识库形成中的角色与作用,根据知识管理阶段解析区域知识库形成过程,从而实现创新知识由知识源到区域知识库的存储路径。[结果/结论]为促进区域知识库形成,企业、高等院校和科研机构三者共同奠定知识基础,中介机构搭建扩散桥梁,政府提供政策扶持与市场知识。与此同时,区域知识库形成过程需要经历知识创造、知识扩散、知识编码与知识存储4个知识管理阶段。探究区域知识库的形成路径,对区域创新系统理论研究和实践发展都具有重要的作用。 相似文献
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[目的/意义]针对资源约束环境,从项目管理角度,探讨高校图书馆社会化服务的范围、成本、质量及风险等核心问题,引入科学的管理方法,提高图书馆资源利用效率,推动高校图书馆社会化服务进程。[方法/过程]运用WBS和RAM等工具分析高校图书馆社会化服务的范围,通过资源需求甘特图和项目成本S曲线等对高校图书馆社会化服务的成本进行管理控制,以因果分析方法解析高校图书馆社会化服务中存在的质量问题,并遵循项目风险管理流程等对高校图书馆社会化服务的风险进行探究。[结果/结论]项目范围管理步骤的执行,可避免高校图书馆社会化服务过程中规章制度不明、服务定位不清、服务质量偏低以及用户满意度不高等问题;项目成本管理可用于判定高校图书馆是否具备开展某项社会化服务的能力,提高资源分配的合理性,掌握社会化服务成本耗用情况,控制成本支出;项目质量管理能够找到影响社会化服务质量的原因,为修正质量问题提供可行依据;项目风险管理则可帮助高校图书馆识别潜在风险,选择合理规避方法。 相似文献
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Elizabeth Shepherd Alice StevensonAuthor VitaeAndrew FlinnAuthor Vitae 《Government Information Quarterly》2010
In many democratic states political rhetoric gives weight to increasing public participation in and understanding of the political process; (re)-establishing public trust in government decision making; increasing transparency, openness, and accountability of public authorities; and, ultimately, improving government decision-making on behalf of citizens. Access to the public record and freedom of information (FOI) are mechanisms which help to facilitate the accountability of public authorities. Many jurisdictions have introduced legislation related to these mechanisms, and the UK government is no exception with its enactment of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in 2000. University College London (UCL) ran a research project over 12 months in 2008–2009, funded by the UK Arts and Humanities Research Council. The research project examined what the impact of the UK FOIA had been on records management services in public authorities, especially local government. This article reports on some of the findings of the study. It considers how FOI compliance and records management functions are organized in local government and the role of information governance which is emerging as an umbrella for such functions. It draws some conclusions about the contributions that records management services make to the ability of local authorities to comply with the FOIA and identifies some ways in which user experience may be affected by the management of records. 相似文献
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图书馆用户对资源需求无限性和对资源获取便捷性的永恒追求,已成为促进图书馆"转化"和"生长"的两大驱动力。传统单馆的图书馆管理系统,或是数字图书馆联盟的管理系统,已无法满足用户的需求。图书馆区域共用平台通过整体规划以及联盟成员馆之间的分工协调,使图书馆之间完全打破限制和阻碍,共享集信息查询、合作编目、协调采购、联合存储、馆际互借、资源发现等为一体的全业务流程,形成覆盖面广、利用方便的生态信息资源管理系统。本文以香港地区八所高校组成的区域性图书馆联盟JULAC为例,阐述区域图书馆共用平台的建设概况和意义。区域共用平台能够加深资源的共建共享,便于联盟成员在同一平台上进行馆藏开发和深度合作,促进馆藏建设由微观向宏观方向发展,使得资源配置更趋优化合理、馆际合作更加全面深入,在资源共享、管理共享、服务共享的基础上,也更大地促进了图书馆共享理念的创新发展。JULAC共用平台的建设模式、共享方式以及业务、人员整合经验等都可为我国其他地区的图书馆共用平台建设提供借鉴。参考文献19。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 将全过程管理的理论方法融入文献情报项目评价研究之中,构建一套较为完整的文献情报项目评价的全过程管理体系,为图书情报学领域其他项目的评价工作提供可参考的理论模型和实践经验。[方法/过程] 梳理全过程管理理念下的文献情报项目评价的影响因素和管理特征,从4个维度构建基于全过程管理理念的文献情报项目评价体系,并以群组平台项目为例开展实证研究,建立一套基于全过程管理理念的群组平台项目评价体系用以实施项目评价工作。[结果/结论] 从“结构维度”“指标维度”“时间维度”和“策略维度”4个方面较为全面地分析了文献情报项目评价的影响因素和管理特征,设计了一套涵盖“前期基础”“团队建设”“建设路线”“内容建设”“成效建设”“管理机制”和“可持续发展”7项属性的项目评价指标体系,并按照项目评价管理全过程中的“项目计划评价”“项目申报评价”“项目实施评价”“项目验收评价”和“项目后建设评价”5个时间阶段形成针对不同时期的项目评价动态指标方案,同时制定了多项实施策略提升项目评价的管理实施效果。基于全过程管理理念的群组平台项目评价体系的构建,有效支撑群组平台项目评价工作的有序化、合理化和制度化开展。 相似文献
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Nicole Ningning Kong 《Journal of Map & Geography Libraries》2015,11(2):207-225
Due to the exponential growth of spatial information, effective management and curation of geospatial data has become a central concern for GIS libraries. Although geospatial data are often generated based on a set of well-established standards and protocols, best management practices in geospatial data services are still limited. In this paper, the authors review the common challenges of geospatial data management and curation, which include the application of big data, the emergence of Web GIS, and the advancement of cyberinfrastructures. A spatial education project is used as an example to discuss potential best management practices to address these challenges. It is demonstrated that librarians need to be involved at the early stage of a research project and work closely with researchers at all stages of the data life cycle for effective data management. With early involvement of a GIS librarian in the full project development process, all three challenges can be addressed by using best management practices in organizing, managing, publishing, distributing, and preserving the geospatial data. 相似文献
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Luis Felipe Luna-Reyes David F. Andersen Laura J. Black Theresa A. Pardo 《Government Information Quarterly》2021,38(2):101570
This research identifies main feedback dynamics associated with social processes necessary to make sense of ambiguous project goals, typical of large digital government projects. The study reports on findings from a case analysis using participatory approaches in system dynamics, based on a digital government project integrating information systems of New York's criminal justice agencies. Findings stress the importance of visuals in the sensemaking process that results from the interaction of technical and social outcomes produced through identifying and continuously re-interpreting main project issues and goals. Project analyses suggest that requisite elements of successfully managing this type of project include 1) facilitation that enables diversity of ideas, 2) shared visuals and re-presentations of participants' efforts to work on the issues, and 3) iterative social construction of objectives, progress, and valid processes for doing the work; each of these plays a role in three different feedback processes sustaining (or undermining) the group engagement needed to yield successful integrative work. The study contributes to the literature in digital government by introducing the lenses of people-centered project management processes, an emerging approach in project management, to underscore the role of social processes in technical projects. 相似文献
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This study examines how academic librarians at the Complutense University (Spain) perceive project management techniques that are becoming increasingly popular in library and information centers due to the need to comply with their strategic planning and services. To reach this goal, a quantitative and qualitative methodology was applied and a survey, in the form of a questionnaire, was used as a data gathering tool. The response rate was 31.2%. The key findings are based on respondents' education regarding project management skills and their expertise managing projects, as well as the presence of project management courses in the Library and Information Science Spanish curriculum. This study revealed that over one third of the academic staff completed their project management training by self-directed learning. Additionally, over half of them stated that they had not participated in any library project in the last five years, and almost half of the library staff concluded that project management techniques are quite important as formal courses in the Library and Information Science university programs. The study is interesting and revealing for those library and information services professionals who are facing day-to-day to users' demands and Library and Information Science challenges. 相似文献
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采用网络调查的方法,调查了我国区域图书馆联盟建设的现状,分析了联盟的所属行政区、联盟的类型及成员馆数量、联盟的组织模式、联盟的合作模式、联盟的管理模式、联盟的资源建设、联盟的服务项目,提出了6点优化措施:提高对构建区域图书馆联盟的重视、加强市域图书馆联盟建设、加强区域性公共图书馆联盟建设、协调管理同一省或市的多个联盟、加强联盟成员馆的特色资源整合、深化联盟的服务。 相似文献
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把项目管理这一科学的管理方法应用到数字图书馆联盟建设中,是一个比较前沿的课题。本文结合天津高校数字图书馆联盟建设项目这一实际案例,着重论述了项目管理在联盟建设中的运用,提出了项目管理在数字图书馆联盟建设项目中的应用前景。 相似文献
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论述依托现代网络技术建设区级总馆、社区分馆、基层服务点三级集约化管理模式,实施区内公共图书馆联网运行,开展区域性文献资源共建共享是公共图书馆满足大众需求和提高文献资源利用率的有效途径。 相似文献
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在对国内外图书馆信息资源数字化项目规划内容考察的基础上，作者认为这类项目规划所包括的主要因素有数字资源管理政策的制定、数字资源用户及其需求的界定、图书馆馆藏资源的模拟图像和数字图像的评估、项目目标的确定、相似项目的调研、项目实施风险的分析和项目规划的制定。本文论述了这七大因素包括的基本内容，并指出了解析图书馆信息资源数字化项目规划因素的目的在于规范项目管理．提高数字化项目的运行效率。 相似文献
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项目档案管理作为一项管理要求在我们的日常管理行为推进过程中发挥着十分重要的作用,尤其是在项目的风险控制中,更是有着举足轻重的重要地位。本文主要从项目档案管理在项目风险控制中所贡献的价值出发,认真发掘其对于其它的项目风险控制具有的良好借鉴意义。 相似文献