混合式评审及其学术效果评析——以《经济研究》杂志为例     

聂致钢 《中国科技期刊研究》2015,26(11):1145-1150

[目的]探讨混合式评审是否是期刊论文的较为理想的评审方式。[方法]分析《经济研究》杂志近21年论文引用数据的阶段性差异来比较不同评审方式的效果。[结果]从月平均引用量和前30%高引用文章占总引用比例两个指标来看,混合式评审对于《经济研究》杂志而言优于匿名评审和公开评审。[结论]需要以实证数据为依据,进一步探讨何种评审方式最有利于学术发展。  相似文献   

《心理学报》开放性同行评审方式探索及初步成效   总被引：4，自引：4，他引：0  

李金珍  庄景春  邱炳武 《中国科技期刊研究》2015,26(2):139-142

【目的】 为我国科技期刊进行开放性同行评审提供借鉴和思路。 【方法】 介绍了《心理学报》在开放性同行评审方式上的探索,《心理学报》采用了“开放性同行评审”的一种变式——公开审稿意见。 【结果】 经过充分讨论权衡试用“开放性同行评审”方式的利弊后,《心理学报》最终决定采用“公开审稿意见”这种“开放性同行评审”的变式。 【结论】 除不能达到“缩短发表周期”的目标外,公开审稿意见的方式可以实现“开放性同行评审”的大部分初衷。  相似文献   

Hybrid Journals: Ensuring Systematic and Standard Discoverability of the Latest Open Access Articles     

Santiago Chumbe  Brian Kelly  Roddy MacLeod 《期刊图书馆员》2015,68(1-4):143-155

An important current challenge for research information providers is ensuring the automated discovery of Open Access (OA) content in hybrid journals. We found no evidence of discovery services that are able to systematically identify the crucially important free full-text availability of OA articles regardless of where and how such articles have been published (i.e., in fully OA journals or in hybrid journals). A solution is important because hybrid journals are proliferating and consequently the chances of missing OA articles is real and is happening. Nearly all of the major publishers now provide such journals in order to take advantage of recent changes in research funder requirements, and to be competitive in the new OA business model. By working with a group of scholarly publisher partners and by using standard metadata elements that publishers are already familiar with, we show a systematic and standardized manner to identify OA at the article level. Our proposal is to embed OA-related elements in the metadata freely exposed by publishers for aggregators and discovery services. For example, in the Table of Content (TOC) Really Simple Syndication feeds the publishers use to announce new journal issues and content. Based on the initial results obtained, we discuss the capabilities of our solution, and evaluate the impact produced by our application in the systematic discoverability of OA content from the participating hybrid journals, using an implementation done with the freely available journal current awareness service—JournalTOCs.  相似文献   

Actions and Updates on the Standards and Best Practices Front     

Nettie Lagace  Laurie Kaplan  Jennifer J. Leffler 《期刊图书馆员》2015,68(1-4):191-196

Four standards and best practices recently released or currently underway at the National Information Standards Organization were presented: Knowledge Bases and Related Tools, Presentation and Identification of E-Journals, Open Discovery Initiative, and Open Access Metadata Indicators. Basics outlining the creation work and deliverables were shared for each project. Applicability of these standards and best practices for different stakeholders of the information community were discussed.  相似文献   

基于开放知识服务的图书馆存在构想     

汤利光 《图书馆》2015,(2):1-6

图书馆是一种社会存在物,在开放知识环境下,其本质是图书馆人的劳动生产关系。图书馆人的劳动、再生产是图书馆发展变化的动力之源。图书馆存在是人化的图书馆自然存在与图书馆意识的统一,图书馆人的异化劳动是图书馆进化的表现,而不是图书馆衰败的象征。马克思社会存在论是构建当代图书馆发展支撑体系的理论基础,开放知识服务将是未来图书馆工作的主要内容。  相似文献   

城市节能环保型汽车的建立和应用研究     

许之鹏 《黑龙江科技信息》2015,(1):60

工业和经济的不断发展,促使汽车燃油消耗的不断增加和汽车排放问题的加剧,汽车节油和环保问题日益突出,面对有限的石油资源和国家能源战略遇到的威胁与挑战,汽车节能与环保技术和推进绿色节能性汽车的政府政策已成为汽车领域制造和应用的研发热点。  相似文献   

基于开放式教育背景下高职英语教师角色的探析     

居珈璇 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2015,(2):53-55

在开放式教学过程中,教师不单单只是学生的人生导师、知识的传授者、社会服务者和研究者,在一定制度和环境支持下还应该是校内外课堂的"导演"和"编剧",高职英语教学需要借鉴西方先进的教学方法和教学理念,在宏观和微观两个方面找准自己的角色,进一步深化英语教学改革,创新教学内容和教学方法,努力适应现代高职教育发展需要。  相似文献   

User experience of government documents: A framework for informing design decisions     

Leonardo Madariaga  Miguel Nussbaum  Faustino Marañón  Cristóbal Alarcón  María Alicia Naranjo 《Government Information Quarterly》2019,36(2):179-195

People still use documents in many everyday government processes. From tax payments to passport requests, citizens have to interact with low-interactivity information artifacts such as reports, maps and datasets, among many others. Despite efforts to improve information delivery in the public sector, effective information usage remains a critical topic of action and research. The user experience of government documents has rarely been assessed, despite them being regularly published and frequently used. Considering this, the two following research questions arise: 1) How can government documents be classified (or grouped) in terms of user experience? 2) How can the user experience of government documents be monitored over time in order to inform design decisions? Working with a public agency in Chile, we develop and test a classification and monitoring framework based on two online surveys (N?=?338 and N?=?298). We then propose a framework for understanding user experience of government documents in these three dimensions: interaction goal, volume of information and ease of understanding. Using a graphical representation to classify user experience provides greater visibility of the current status of information produced by a public organization. Furthermore, by monitoring the user experience of a government document at different times, organizations can understand the effect of their design decisions and improve their service quality by implementing user-centered processes.  相似文献   

Let It Flow: The Monopolization of Academic Content Providers and How It Threatens the Democratization of Information     

Dana Lachenmayer 《期刊图书馆员》2019,75(1-4):70-80

The monopolization of academic journal publishers concentrates power and valuable information into the hands of a few players in the marketplace. It has detrimental effects on how information flows and is accessed. This, in turn, has profound effects on how a nation progresses. Placed in a theoretical framework, utilizing the marketplace of ideas and the economies that coincide, this article takes a look at the history of Elsevier in order to chart this course toward monopolization. It exhibits the effect it has already had on the academic community, while offering two models of Open Access as a much sounder option.  相似文献   

李娜法网夺冠原因探索     

张旋 《石家庄学院学报》2011,13(6):116-120

采用录像观察法和逻辑分析法等研究方法,从制度因素、训练学因素和心理因素3个角度对李娜法网夺冠的原因进行探究.结果表明与2010年澳网时相比,李娜的技术更加全面,战术运用更为合理,体能更加充沛,心态更加稳定.在未来的训练比赛中李娜需进一步打破传统的思维束缚,更好地融入职业化网坛.  相似文献