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81.
顾氏移民宗族在明代随移民高潮进入贵州,其政治军事活动直接促进了贵州省治的建立,从而成为开发贵州的先锋。值得指出的是,移民宗族的一支进入黔东南苗疆,使顾氏宗族分衍为汉、苗两支系,两支系共同促进黔东南苗疆的开发。明清以来,汉苗两支顾氏宗族共同发展,一方面承继了中原的汉族文化,另一方面促进了汉苗民族文化的融合。  相似文献   
82.
本文应用计量经济学的方法,建立家庭收入的数学模型和家庭收入的分布函数。分析影响家庭收入的主要因素,同时确立家庭收入与其主要影响因素之间的定量关系。然后,把家庭收入拟合于三参数的对数正态分布,并用迭代的方法求出分布的参数。  相似文献   
83.
Reading is a complex activity that is related to factors from the cognitive, ecological, and psychological domains. However, few studies have investigated the mechanisms underlying word learning by including the factors from the three domains in Chinese children. One hundred and ninety-four Chinese first graders completed tasks on cognitive abilities and word reading ability and a questionnaire relating to the psychological domain, their parents answered questionnaires relating to the psychological and ecological domains. The cognitive factors in the present study involved general (i.e., working memory) and reading-specific (i.e., vocabulary and morphological awareness) abilities. As ecological factors, the parent-reported family socioeconomic status (SES) and home literacy environment (HLE) were used to indicate parents’ resource characteristics of the literacy interactions at home. As psychological factors, an overall mental status was measured by the Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised and reading self-efficacy were used to indicate children’s demand and force characteristics in the literacy interactions. The results of path analysis showed that, after controlling for age and nonverbal intelligence, the reading-specific cognitive abilities had a direct effect on word reading. Working memory, HLE, and reading self-efficacy contributed to word reading through the reading-specific cognitive abilities. Family SES facilitated HLE, which subsequently benefited the reading-specific cognitive abilities, and then assisted word reading.  相似文献   
84.
《颜氏家训》的人文关怀及现代启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
《颜氏家训》是我国家训里程碑式的著作。它集前代家训之大成,不仅以内容的丰富性、理论的系统性,文体的范式性,将家庭教育与社会大众化生活紧密结合,事理与亲情融合,言训与心育并用,而且在严肃的道统传承和尊长期待中包含了浓郁、细致、深远的人文关怀。在社会高速发展,教育、尤其是家庭教育从观念到内容急需与时俱进的今天,我们以应试为功利目标的学校教育,在物化倾向重荷下向空心化、概念化、教条化嬗变的家庭教育,可以从中获得一点中国特色的人文关怀的启示,使我们在面对人、教育人、塑造人的百年工程中更富有人性化、人情味,更长于情感的、心灵的沟通与感召,从而促进青少年人文心理的建构,使他们逐步成长为走向世界的当代中国人。  相似文献   
85.
This course, first presented by the Open University in 1980, is designed for independent study by people who, in the course of their working lives, come into contact with families suffering serious internal conflicts which place any members—adult or child—in danger of physical or emotional abuse in their own home. The course has been developed at a level which should make it a serious contribution to in-service training for a wide variety of professionals and experienced voluntary workers. It is unique in that it not only examines constructive and destructive aspects of conflict but also integrates written material (16 units) with an audiovisual component (8 TV programmes and 7 cassette tapes) on prevention, diagnosis and intervention relating to the whole spectrum of family conflict and violence including child abuse, sexual abuse, adolescent abuse, spouse abuse, abuse of and by the elderly and abuse of parents by their children. This paper provides a brief outline of the course aims, objectives and content together with information on its usage in the UK and the availability of certain components for international usage.  相似文献   
86.
以女权主义批评来解读<简·爱>女主人公简·爱这个女性反抗的代表人物性格中顺从的一面.目的是想把<简·爱>文评中长期被忽视的简·爱性格另一面提出来, 抛砖引玉, 希望对简·爱这一深受读者喜爱的女主人公能有更多、更客观、更辩证的评论.  相似文献   
87.
六朝时期[1],士族大家随着政权更替而沉浮不定。颜氏家族独树一帜,在政治、文化等方面人才辈出,冠冕不绝。原因何在?这与颜氏家族儒雅传家、忠君孝悌、淡泊勤俭、博物多通的家风与文化密不可分。  相似文献   
88.
黎庶昌,生于世代相传的诗礼之家。深厚渊博的家学、严谨求实的家教、薪火相传的家风,激励着黎庶昌先生自幼便树立起远大志向,奋发进取,为他日后逐渐成长为一位著名的学者、散文家、外交家打下了良好的坚实的基础。  相似文献   
89.
Mainstream educators tend to assume that families should follow a school‐prescribed pathway, centred on parent‐child storyreading sessions, to help their children become literate and achieve educational success. The research discussed here focuses on case studies of bilingual families with six‐year‐old children growing up in London, and shows that they function in more diverse and complex ways, to achieve the goal of children learning to read and write in English and in Chinese, Arabic or Spanish as well. The skills of different family members (including parents, siblings and grandparents) are harnessed so that they complement each other to foster children's learning. Each family thus operates as a ‘literacy eco‐system’, which is dynamic and open to change. The paper concludes by recommending that early years educators find out more about the systems used by pupils’ families, in order to support the work that is already taking place at home.  相似文献   
90.
采用问卷调查方式,调查内容包括未婚青年生殖健康现状、对婚前性行为、人工流产的态度与看法、对计生服务的需求状况与期望;结果表明:1、农村未婚从业青年婚前性行为、人工流产有明显增多趋势,人流经历确实造成了身心伤害;2、未婚青年迫切需要生殖健康与避孕节育措施服务;3、计划生育部门应有效转变观念,拓宽服务领域,提高服务质量。  相似文献   
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